PREVENTING SUICIDE: A SCIENTIFIC CONSENSUS PROCESS
This conference grant from a consortium of federal agencies will support
five annual conferences. The central theme of the series is the integration
of public health oriented prevention efforts and clinical interventions
to reduce the frequency of suicide and serious attempts in critical populations—youth
and young adults, elders, men in their middle years, and women.
There will be an emphasis on translating the findings from risk factor
research into practical methods of prevention, with an evidence-based
approach to the evaluation of these interventions. An expected outcome
is the foundation for an NIH Consensus Development Conference on the management
and prevention of suicidal behavior.
Suicide Prevention in Youth and Young Adults-Year
I
June 13-14, 2001
Bethesda, Maryland
Suicide Prevention in Later Life-Year II
June 12-13, 2002
Washington, DC
Suicide Prevention in Men in Their Middle Years-Year III
June 11-12, 2003
Washington, DC
The University of Rochester Center for the Study and Prevention of Suicide,
under the direction of Eric D. Caine, M.D., and Yeates Conwell, M.D.,
has been awarded NIH funding with co-sponsorship by NIMH, NIDA, NIAAA,
NINR, and other NIH institutes, as well as SAMHSA and CDC to develop a
scientific consensus process devoted to defining and disseminating the
most effective methods of suicide prevention (E.D. Caine, P.I.).
This scientific consensus process model will address the following aims:
1. Develop a consensus among mental health and public health researchers,
and among key community and political leaders, including governmental
agencies and non-governmental organizations, regarding those factors known
to predict increased risk, or show protective benefit, for suicide or
serious suicide attempts--across the age spectrum, within distinct population
groups, and for each gender;
2. Systematically propose research to address areas of insufficient
knowledge regarding risk factors specific to critical populations (i.e.,
those accounting for the greatest amount of burden due to morbidity and
mortality), while examining as well those factors that protect similarly
vulnerable individuals;
3. Utilize evidence-based approaches to review scientific data regarding
the effectiveness of proposed or tested methods to reduce suicide, including
population-oriented and high-risk approaches, as well as suicidal behaviors
and their attendant morbidity;
4. Foster consensus on the best methods for population-oriented universal
prevention, and preventive-clinical interventions to treat those individuals
and groups who have been identified as being at highest risk;
5. Aggressively disseminate research findings and workshop recommendations
to the scientific community, policy makers, and the public through a series
of review publications and the use of electronic information and networking
strategies.
Consensus Conference Structure
To address these aims, a series of annual consensus conferences will
be held at various locations across the United States over the next five
years. Each meeting will address a specific risk group and be centered
around a general format which will include a systematic review of:
- the content area highlighting risk factors for the identified risk
group
- the current prevention efforts underway for that risk group
- the outcomes research available related to these prevention efforts
- recommendations for future population-oriented and high-risk oriented
research
- R-13 Overview
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